Influenza A/B Antigen

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

A na-eji ngwa a maka nchọpụta qualitative nke influenza A na B antigens na oropharyngeal swab na nasopharyngeal swab samples.

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Nkọwa ngwaahịa

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Aha ngwaahịa

Ngwa HWTS-RT130-Ngwa nyocha nke influenza A/B (Immunochromatography)

Epidemiology

Influenza, nke a na-akpọ flu, bụ nke Orthomyxoviridae ma bụrụ nje RNA na-adịghị mma.Dị ka ihe dị iche na antigenicity nke nucleocapsid protein (NP) na matrix protein (M), nje influenza na-ekewa n'ime atọ ụdị: AB, na C. Influenza nje chọpụtara na-adịbeghị anya.wA ga-ekewa ọrịa dịka ụdị D.N'ime ha, ụdị A na ụdị B bụ isi ihe na-akpata ọrịa influenza mmadụ, nke nwere njirimara nke mgbasawanye nke ukwuu na ọrịa siri ike.Ngosipụta ụlọ ọgwụ na-abụkarị mgbaàmà nsi sistemu dị ka oke ahụ ọkụ, ike ọgwụgwụ, isi ọwụwa, ụkwara, na ahụ mgbu sistem, ebe mgbaàmà iku ume ka dị nro.O nwere ike ibute ọrịa siri ike na ụmụaka, ndị agadi na ndị nwere obere ọrụ mgbochi ọrịa, nke na-eyi ndụ egwu.Nje Virus influenza nwere oke ngbanwe na nfefe siri ike, yana ọtụtụ ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ metụtara ya.Dabere na ọdịiche antigenic ya, a na-ekewa ya na 16 hemagglutinin (HA) subtypes na 9 neuroamines (NA).Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmụgharị nke nje influenza B dị ala karịa nke influenza A, mana ọ ka nwere ike ibute obere ntiwapụ na ọrịa na-efe efe.

Nka nka

Mpaghara ebumnuche	Influenza A na B influenza nje antigens
Ọnọdụ nchekwa	4 ℃-30 ℃
Ụdị ihe atụ	Oropharyngeal swab, Nasopharyngeal swab
Ndụ nchekwa	Ọnwa iri abụọ na anọ
Ngwa inyeaka	Ọ dịghị mkpa
Ngwa ahịa ndị ọzọ	Ọ dịghị mkpa
Oge nchọpụta	15-20 nkeji
Nkọwapụta	Ọ dịghị cross-reactivity na pathogens dị ka Adenovirus, Endemic Human Coronavirus (HKU1), Endemic Human Coronavirus (OC43), Endemic Human Coronavirus (NL63), Endemic Human Coronavirus (229E), Cytomegalovirus, Enterovirus, Parainfluenza nje, nje measles. , mmadụ metapneumovirus, Popularity mump nje, iku ume syncytial nje ụdị B, Rhinovirus, Bordetella pertussis, C. pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Mycobacterium ụkwara nta, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Staphylococcus na wdg.